Purpose of prescribing antibiotics for men with prostate inflammation

Prostatitis is a fairly common prostate disease that affects a large proportion of men worldwide. Organ inflammation is caused by a variety of causes that urologists consider when choosing a treatment strategy. The plan is developed individually for each patient, but in most cases it is impossible to achieve a positive result without the use of antimicrobials.

Antibiotics: Characteristics of the Pharmacological Group

The term of the same name first appeared in 1942 when special chemicals were obtained from microorganisms that inhibited the vital activities of certain bacteria and caused their death. Today, this is a broad class of drugs used to treat infectious diseases caused by a variety of pathogens. They are divided into two main groups. The first includes substances that cause the death of microorganisms. The second includes drugs that only stop them from reproducing but don't kill them. They cannot reproduce and are destroyed by the body's immune cells.Antimicrobial drugs are classified according to their source, chemical composition, mechanism of action, and frequency of resistant forms. Despite their differences, they all have a lot in common. this:

• high efficiency;
• Easy to use;
• local impact;
• efficiency;
• Convenient reception;
• A small list of side effects.

The purpose of the drug is to eliminate the inflammatory process and reduce symptoms. Currently, our country's manufacturers offer a wide range of medicines that are used in domestic medicines and exported abroad.

Treat prostatitis with antibiotics

Before treatment, it is necessary to identify the type of pathogen and determine the nature of the disease. When are antibiotics critical for treating prostatitis in men? Under what circumstances can antibiotics not be used?

Correlation with prostate inflammation

Prostatic inflammation can be contagious and of a very different nature. In the first case, bacterial species are isolated individually. In the latter case, antimicrobials are of no use. They can be used only when the disease is caused by a representative of the biome and the severity is no longer important.If an infectious form of the disease is confirmed, antibiotics for the treatment of acute and chronic prostatitis are prescribed.The selection of funds is made by experts and takes into account the following factors:

• causes of inflammatory processes;
• flow duration;
• The degree of activity of the drug against the pathogen;
• Individual patient sensitivity to each ingredient.

Drug effects on glands

Doctors prescribe antibiotics to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms. This treatment option allows you to:

• relief the pain;
• normalize body temperature;
• Increase urodynamics;
• Restore prostate function.

With prostatitis, the inflamed organ always enlarges, putting pressure on surrounding tissue, causing pain. Antimicrobial agents help relieve swelling and restore the normal size of the glands and their function.

The advantages and disadvantages of

Inflammation and benign prostatic hyperplasia are often treated with a variety of antibacterial drugs. They each have their advantages and disadvantages. In order to determine the choice of the best treatment option, it is necessary to consider them in more detail.<头>

Team name	advantage	defect
Fluoroquinolones	biological and clinical effectiveness; easily tolerated; Long half-life; Minimal side effects; High bioavailability.	Contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation; Toxic effects on liver and kidneys; Symptoms: nausea, vomiting, dizziness and pain.
Cephalosporins	High activity; Well tolerated; Synergies with the previous group of products; Minimal side effects.	Relatively low effectiveness against pneumococci; Gastrointestinal dysfunction; Photosensitivity (rare).
macrolides	Low toxicity; High concentration; bacteriostatic effect; No cross-allergy.	causing symptoms; Digestive system disorders.
Penicillins	Movement speed; Minimal adverse reactions; relatively safe; Predictable consequences; short phase-out period.	Splits in the gastrointestinal tract and therefore is administered by injection; Do not use for prostate inflammation.
Tetracyclines	bacteriostatic effect; Wide range of applications.	Microbial resistance to this group of drugs

Dosage form type

Complex treatment involves the use of several methods, one of which is taking medications. The pharmaceutical industry produces antibiotics in a variety of dosage forms. In the treatment of prostatitis, tablets, capsules, injections, ointments and rectal suppositories are considered the most convenient.

local remedies

Topically applied medications are considered to "emergency" help eliminate the disease. They are designed to deliver drugs to the site of disease, producing a direct effect on inflammation and infection. For different forms of the disease, drugs with completely different effects are recommended. Today, there are tons of themed products to choose from.These are creams, pastes, gels, lotions. They are recommended for external use during massage and for intrarectal use in the form of suppositories and tampons. Suppositories are no less effective.Penetrating into lesions, they give the following results:

• relief the pain;
• Restores blood flow to the pelvic area;
• Improve metabolic processes;
• Suppresses inflammatory processes in damaged organs.

Choosing any remedy independently may worsen the situation and lead to serious consequences. Ointments are suitable only for chronic, slow processes, and their use in acute forms is strictly prohibited, since they can cause the spread of infectious agents through the blood.Suppositories have similar therapeutic effects and are considered a completely safe form of medication. The most popular are suppositories containing levomycin and other medicinal ingredients. They all bypass the intestines to reach the site of infection and therefore retain their original concentration without negatively affecting the digestive organs.

Internal medicine

Acute or chronic prostatitis is almost always treated with antibiotics. Most of them are available in the following forms: capsules, tablets, intramuscular solutions, and are prescribed by urologists to treat inflammation of the prostate. Tablet form is best for administration since self-injection of antibiotics is impossible and dangerous.

herbal therapy

It is known that in urological practice, the treatment of inflammation and prostate adenomas has two main directions: drugs and surgery. However, many experts recommend trying to get rid of unpleasant symptoms with the help of natural remedies. The pharmaceutical industry produces many popular products. Some are effective for systemic treatment, while others are used for symptomatic treatment.

Choose the right medicine

Among the many drugs, it is difficult for ordinary people to choose which drug. How to choose the most suitable one?The choice of drug should be made by a doctor, with a set of examination procedures prescribed in advance. One of the most important diagnostic procedures is a urethral smear test. Mucosal scrapings are sent to a laboratory and carefully examined to determine the type of pathogen. Here, the flora is inoculated with bacteria and its growth is monitored by experts. This determines not only the type of microorganism but also its degree of activity and aggressiveness. Based on the results obtained, the urologist decides to prescribe medication.

Group of antibiotics used to treat prostatitis

When treating prostatitis, preference is given to broad-spectrum drugs active against a large number of microorganisms. This approach is due to the fact that in some cases the development of inflammatory processes occurs due to the influence of several pathogens. Based on this, the following groups of drugs can be prescribed to patients:

• Cephalosporins;
• Fluoroquinolones;
• macrolides;
• penicillin;
• Tetracyclines.

Each of the above drugs is thought to be effective only against a specific group of pathogens, however, there are interchangeable drugs; only a doctor can judge whether a prescription is appropriate.

Description of representative figures

If you started listing all the antibiotics used to treat prostatitis, the list would be quite long. However, some of these drugs have deservedly gained popularity because of their good tolerability. Fluoroquinolones are considered the "gold standard" for treating inflammation.

Medications to supplement antibiotic therapy

Treatment of prostatitis at home with antibiotics alone will not be effective, since in practice combined drug therapy is used to quickly eliminate inflammation in the acute course, as well as in chronic forms of the disease. This means patients will need to take other medications in addition to antibiotics. Traditionally, these are the following means:

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - reduce pain and relieve inflammation;
• Analgesics (pain relievers) – stop acute attacks;
• Alpha-blockers - relax the muscles of the prostate and bladder;
• Immunomodulators – enhance the body’s resistance to infection;
• Intravenous supplement and vascular protectant - strengthens blood vessel walls and improves blood microcirculation.

The best antibacterial drugs, according to patient and doctor reviews

It would be difficult to list all the antibiotics used to treat prostatitis. Studying the reviews of each patient and the recommendations of doctors, we can conclude that in any given case an individual treatment plan will be developed and a specific drug selected. This can be a tablet, suppository or injection.<头>

pharmacological group	Instructions for use
Penicillins	Ineffective against prostate inflammation
Tetracyclines	Chlamydia, Trichomonas, Ureaplasma, Gonorrhea Prostatitis
macrolides	infectious disease
Cephalosporins	Exacerbation of bacterial prostatitis, cystitis, and ureaplasmosis
Fluoroquinolones	Two forms of bacterial diseases, pharyngitis, genitourinary diseases

Treating prostatitis without antibiotics: is it possible?

If the disease is caused by congestion, the disease can be treated without the use of antibacterial drugs. By the way, non-infectious prostatitis is considered the most common form of pathology. Often, patients see a urologist when the process becomes chronic, since in the early stages it is asymptomatic.Treatment measures are mainly aimed at eliminating the causes of the disease (restoration of hormonal levels, regular sexual intercourse, adequate sexual intercourse). Next, the doctor performs complex treatments, which include:

• anti-inflammatory drugs;
• physical therapy procedures;
• massage therapy;
• engage in regular physical activity;
• Folk remedies.

If the disease is detected at an early stage, the use of antibiotics is considered inappropriate. Otherwise, in order to eliminate the risk of microbial proliferation that inevitably occurs during stasis, broad-spectrum drugs are required.Antibiotics help treat prostatitis if the inflammatory process is caused by pathogenic bacteria. But while the drugs are relatively safe, they should only be prescribed by specialists who can help quickly cure a patient's disease. Therefore, as soon as unpleasant symptoms appear, you should visit a medical facility.